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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク John Lossing Buck ： ウィキペディア英語版 John Lossing Buck John Lossing Buck (1890–1975) was an American agricultural economist 〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.english.upenn.edu/Projects/Buck/biography.html )〕 specializing in the rural economy of China. He was born in Dutchess County, New York. He graduated from Cornell University in 1914, and returned for an M.S. in 1925, and a PhD in 1933. He first went to China in 1915 as an agricultural missionary for the American Presbyterian Mission, and was based in China until 1944. ==In China== In 1917, he married Pearl Sydenstricker, who subsequently became famous under her married name Pearl S. Buck. In 1920 they had a child, Carol Grace, and in 1925 adopted Janice. In 1918, Lossing, as he was known to his friends, and Pearl went to live in Nanhsuchou, where Lossing began his research into the Chinese farm economy using sociological tools based on statistical surveys conducted in person. Pearl, who had grown up in China, accompanied him on his initial trips through the countryside to interpret and translate. In 1920, Nanking University, a Christian institution, invited Lossing to create and head a Department of Agricultural Economics. Over the next twelve years he organized his students to conduct a survey of 16,786 farms and 38,256 farm families, which he analyzed in ''Chinese Farm Economy'' (University of Chicago Press, 1930), the first footnote of which cited his wife's novel ''The Good Earth''. Buck continued the surveys, producing a three volume study, ''Land Utilization in China'' (University of Chicago Press, 1937).〔Paul Trescott, Jingjixue: The History of the Introduction of Western Economic Ideas into China, 1850-1950 (Hong Kong: Chinese University Press, ISBN 962-996-242-X, 2007), Ch 9, "John Lossing Buck and Agricultural Economics At Nanking University," esp. p. 171.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「John Lossing Buck」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.